FAQ – Drum Top Gaskets

Drum-Top-Gaskets

Chemical Attack:
Depending upon the chemical content of the Drum, the Drum Top Gasket may crack, discolor, blisters or swell. Some chemicals may react with certain polymers and damage the Drum Top Gasket. It is important to select the right Polymer material to ensure the Gasket is compatible with the content of the Drum.

Compression Set or Recovery percentage:
The Drum Top Gasket has taken on permanent “set” which means it is unable to recover to its original shape after removal or loosening of Drum Top or deforming stress. Selection of right polymer material and compound with low compression set or higher recovery percentage will extend the serviceability life and avoid leakage or spillage.

Ozone Attack:
Tiny traces of ozone in the air attacks double bonds in rubber chains leading to degradation and further to deeper cracks on the surface. Natural Rubber, SBR & Nitrile Rubber are more prone to degradation due to ozone attack. Amber Group therefore recommends using EPDM Rubber Drum Top Gaskets to prevent ozone failures.

High Temperature:
Unless required in the process of Drum manufacturing, The Drum Top Gasket is often required to pass certain temperatures. Physical and chemical changes can occur to the Polymer material at high temperatures that can result in crack, permanent set. Selecting the right Polymer material which sustains at elevated temperatures will extend the serviceability life, which will avoid leakage or spillage.

Installation Damage:
Damage caused while inserting the Gasket on the Drum Top can be identified by notch or cut on the surface of the gasket. Correct methods or tools are required to install the gasket on the Drum top which will avoid such damages and prevent leakage or spillage.

Incorrect size of the Drum Top Gasket:
At the time of product selection, if one selects the wrong size of Drum Top Gasket it will lead to leakage. Please ask our experts to provide the right product which fits perfectly in your drum top groove.

Amber Group produces Drum Top Gaskets for all sizes of drums ranging from 20 litres to 265 litres.

Our customers can connect with our team for Rubber Gaskets for any type of Container i.e. Plastic or Metal, whether it be Pail, Open Head Drum, Close Mouth Drum, Narrow Mouth Drum, IBC,. Amber Group specializes in all types and sizes of Gaskets/Washers for Packaging.

Amber Group produces Drum Top Gaskets meant for the use in Food Packaging applications. Our Drum Top gaskets are tested in compliance with US Code of Federal Regulations CFR 21, 177.2600 which specify:

  1. Rubber articles intended for repeated use in Packaging.
  2. Rubber articles must meet extraction criteria in distilled water and N-Hexane.

Amber Group produces Drum Top Gaskets which are Vulcanized or Molded Joints. These Gaskets are extruded in required size or shape and then mold joint as per required length.

Our customers can get in touch with our team for Rubber Gaskets for any type of Container i.e. Plastic or Metal, whether Pail, Open Head Drum, Close Mouth Drum, Narrow Mouth Drum, IBC, Amber Group specializes in all types and sizes of Gaskets/Washers for Packaging.

Depending on the packaging needs of the client, there are a wide variety that can be chosen for Drum Top Gaskets.
Please check the below table for material selection:

Material

Density Range (g/cm3)

Hardness Range (Shore A)

Ozone 

Compression

Weather Resistance

Odour

Application

EPDM

0.6 - 0.9

15 - 30

1

1

1

1

Water, Alkalis, Acids and Oxidants

NITRILE / 

NBR / 

Buna N

0.6 - 0.9

15 - 30

2

2

2

1

Oils, Solvents, Gasoline, Petroleum based Fluids

SILICONE

0.6 - 0.9

15 - 30

1

1

1

1

Food Contact Applications, Low Temperatures

SBR

0.6 - 0.9

15 - 30

3

1

3/2

1

General Purpose

Natural 

0.6 - 0.9

15 - 30

3

1

3/2

3/2

Water, Alcohol, organic salts, alkalis

At Amber Group, Drum Top Gaskets are tested based on actual product performance testing, which is used to determine life of the gasket.

Food Packaging and certain content does need an odor free Drum Top Gasket, Amber Group produces Drum Top gaskets which are Odor free.